Sunday, March 22, 2015

Mercy, Sacrifice, and the Pillars of Lent, the Fifth Sunday of Lent–Year B

My Sisters and Brothers:

            We believe that the “pillars of Lent” are prayer, fasting and alms-giving.  As we know, each of these virtues requires both sacrifice and mercy, and they are oriented towards right relationships with God and with other people.  We believe that our prayers, our sacrifices and our acts of charity, are ultimately motivated by our desire to unite our lives with Jesus.  We love that he shows mercy towards all, and that he made the ultimate sacrifice in order to save us!  Jesus also firmly teaches us that the virtues of mercy and sacrifice must always be so closely related that one must never be understood apart from the other.  Unfortunately, we might have experienced at times a kind of tension between these two virtues.

            Some might be tempted to place a higher value on the Christian call to “sacrifice;” others might believe “mercy” to be more important than any other obligation.  With regard to these, we might even misunderstand what the Scriptures themselves teach us about sacrifice and mercy.  For example, we read in the Old Testament Book of Hosea: “For I desired mercy, and not sacrifice; and the knowledge of God more than burnt offerings” (see Hosea 6:6).   These words were written more than seven hundred years before Jesus began his public ministry, and in his preaching, Jesus quotes them.  He states: “Go and learn the meaning of the words, ‘I desire mercy, not sacrifice.’ I did not come to call the righteous but sinners” (see Matthew 9:13).

            At first glance, and in contrast to this, the words of the Gospel today seem to place a greater emphasis on the virtue of sacrifice.  Today we hear: “Amen, amen, I say to you, unless a grain of wheat falls to the ground and dies, it remains just a grain of wheat; but if it dies, it produces much fruit” (see John 12:24). These words, biblically framed between the days leading up to the events of Holy Week, and the actual sufferings and death of Jesus, clearly tell us that sacrifice is a key component of the Christian life.

            But we might ask: “Where then does ‘mercy’ fit into this picture?”  In order to answer this question, I believe we must consider the example given by the entire life and ministry of Jesus.  His public ministry was one totally characterized by acts of care, compassion and mercy for others, especially towards those who were most in need, and towards those who were the most marginalized of society.  I believe the adjective “merciful” might perhaps best characterize the manner in which Jesus related to the people he served.  It was precisely because of this that the Pharisees, the other religious “leaders” of his day, and the secular Roman authorities were so infuriated by him.  For this reason they decided to have him arrested, persecuted and killed.

            It is exactly because of the mercy Jesus had shown towards others, that he was led to the Cross on Calvary.  In this sense, it is clear to us who are Christian that the virtues of mercy and sacrifice cannot be understood apart from one another.

            During these days of Lent we have practiced the great virtues of prayer, fasting and alms-giving.  May these acts of sacrifice and mercy truly unite our lives to Jesus, and may they lead us joyfully to the hope of new life offered to each one of us at Easter!

Praise God!  Friar Timothy
 
     Find me on Facebook by clicking on the following link: http://www.facebook.com/frayteo

No comments: